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Sekai Gohan

Bánh Cốm: Hanoi's Square Young-Rice Cake with Mung Bean Filling (Hàng Than Style)

A cut Hanoi-style bánh cốm: a square, muted-green young-rice cake showing its yellow mung bean filling
Steps with photos

Ingredients

Ingredient Amount Role
Dried cốm, young glutinous-rice flakes (cốm khô) 7 oz (200 g) The green, chewy shell. Use the dried form for this measured version
Peeled split mung beans (đậu xanh đã bóc vỏ) 3.5 oz (100 g) The filling. Soaked, steamed until fully tender, then mashed
White granulated sugar (đường cát trắng) 3.5 oz (100 g) Sweetness for both the shell and the filling combined
Shredded coconut (dừa nạo sợi) 1.75 oz (50 g) Cooked into the mung bean filling
Pomelo blossom water (nước hoa bưởi) 1 tsp Fragrance, added to the cooked shell near the end
Pandan leaf (lá dứa), optional As needed Optional aroma and color. Left out in this version

Steps

  1. 1Soften the dried cốm

    If the dried flakes look dusty, sift or rinse them briefly. Put the 7 oz (200 g) of dried cốm in a shallow bowl of clean water and let it soak for 10–15 minutes. Don't leave it submerged much longer than that.

    The flakes are ready when they have softened but each one is still identifiable. Drain them well in a sieve. Water clinging to the surface makes the shell harder to control later.

  2. 2Steam the mung beans and cook the filling

    Soak the 3.5 oz (100 g) of peeled split mung beans until plump. Drain, then steam until completely tender all the way through.

    Mash the steamed beans until smooth and thick.

    Steamed mung beans being mashed with a spoon into a thick, smooth paste
    Mash the beans on their own first, before adding anything else

    Move the mashed beans to a nonstick pan with the 1.75 oz (50 g) of shredded coconut and part of the sugar. Cook over gentle heat, stirring, until the paste is cohesive enough to hold a mound. Divide the 3.5 oz (100 g) of sugar to your own taste, keeping the rest for the shell, and judge by the texture rather than the clock.

    Mashed mung beans with shredded coconut being stirred in a nonstick pan into a cohesive paste
    The filling is ready when the spatula leaves a track in a paste that holds together

    Let the filling cool, then shape it into compact pieces, small bars or balls, ready to wrap.

  3. 3Cook the green shell

    In a pan, bring a little water and the remaining sugar to a boil so the sugar dissolves. Add the drained cốm and stir over low heat until the flakes turn into a sticky, cohesive mass that can be spread. Keep the heat low and keep stirring so the shell neither scorches nor cooks too far. Some individual flake texture can remain.

    Once the shell is cohesive, add the 1 tsp of food-grade pomelo blossom water near the end and work it in.

    A small spoonful of food-grade blossom water being added to the cooked green shell in the pan
    Add the blossom water to the shell once it has come together
  4. 4Wrap the filling and press it square

    Lay out a sheet of plain food wrap; no oil is needed. Spread a thin layer of the warm shell on it, set a piece of cooled filling in the center, then cover it with more shell, folding it over so the filling is enclosed.

    Close the wrap around the cake and press it gently into a flat square. Slightly uneven, handmade edges are natural, and a little shine through the clear wrap is just the film. Repeat with the remaining shell and filling.

    Hands pressing a filled green cake into a flat square through clear food wrap
    Press through the wrap to flatten the cake into a square
  5. 5Cool and wrap each cake

    Let the cakes set until they are cool enough to handle, then wrap each one individually in clear wrap or paper. Both the home recipe and the Hanoi portal describe bánh cốm as individually wrapped square cakes.