Chim chum: a pot of herb-infused pork broth with cooked pork slices and vegetables
Serves2 servings
CuisineThai

Chim Chum (Jim Jum): Thai Herb-Broth Hot Pot with Pork and Toasted Rice Dip

How to make chim chum (Jim Jum, จิ้มจุ่ม), a Thai hot pot of plain unsalted pork stock infused with lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves and galangal. Marinated pork, napa cabbage, water spinach, Thai basil and glass noodles are cooked at the table and dipped into a tamarind-lime sauce finished with toasted rice powder. This version is based on Pailin Chongchitnant's written recipe and scaled for two. It also explains how the names Chim Chum and Jaew Hon are used differently across sources, and how to keep raw pork away from the dip.

Cooking flow

Cooking steps

STEP 11 / 9

Marinate the pork in the refrigerator

Pork mixed with seasonings, egg white and tapioca starch in a covered bowl, being placed in the refrigerator
Marinate the pork covered, in the refrigerator

Mix the 300 g sliced pork thoroughly with 2 tsp oyster sauce, 2 tsp soy sauce, 2 tsp oil, 2 tbsp egg white and 1 tsp tapioca starch. Cover the bowl and put it in the refrigerator for at least 20 minutes.

STEP 22 / 9

Mix the dip base, without the rice powder

Mixing fish sauce, lime juice, tamarind juice, chili, sugar, green onion and sawtooth coriander
The toasted rice powder waits in its own bowl

In a clean bowl, stir together 2 tbsp fish sauce, 1 1/2 tbsp lime juice, 1 tbsp tamarind juice, the roasted chili flakes, 1/2 tsp sugar, the chopped green onion and the sliced sawtooth coriander. Keep stirring until the sugar dissolves. Set the 1 tbsp toasted rice powder aside in a separate small bowl.

STEP 33 / 9

Cut the vegetables and soak the glass noodles

Napa cabbage, water spinach and Thai basil cut into bite-size pieces, with glass noodles soaking in water
Shorten the softened noodles with scissors

Cut the napa cabbage, water spinach and Thai basil into easy-to-eat pieces and put them on separate plates. Soak the glass noodles in water for 7–10 minutes until soft. Then cut them a couple of times with kitchen scissors.

STEP 44 / 9

Infuse the pork stock with the herbs

Lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves and galangal simmering in pork stock
Only the herbs go in at this stage

Bring the 4 cups unsalted pork stock to a boil. Add the smashed lemongrass, the torn kaffir lime leaves and the galangal rounds. Let it simmer rapidly for 3–5 minutes.

STEP 55 / 9

Season the broth, then add the rice powder just before eating

Toasted rice powder going into the herb-infused pork broth just before eating, after the fish sauce
Fish sauce first, then the rice powder at the last moment

Add 1 tbsp fish sauce to the broth. Right before you start eating, add the heaping 1 tbsp toasted rice powder to the pot.

STEP 66 / 9

Finish the dip with toasted rice powder

Toasted rice powder being stirred into the prepared dipping sauce
The dip gets its rice powder at the table, just before eating

Just before eating, stir the 1 tbsp toasted rice powder into the dip base.

STEP 77 / 9

Set the table with everything kept apart

The simmering pot, vegetables and noodles, raw pork and clean dip set out in separate dishes on the table
Raw pork and its tongs stay on one side, the dip and chopsticks on the other

Put the simmering broth in the center. Arrange the vegetables and noodles on their own plates. Put the raw marinated pork on its own tray with its own tongs. Place the dip and the eating chopsticks well away from the raw pork. Use the tongs only for raw pork, and use the eating chopsticks only for cooked food. Do not use the leftover marinade as a dip.

STEP 88 / 9

Cook the pork and vegetables in the pot

A slice of marinated pork going into the herb-infused pork broth to cook
Cook a little at a time in the simmering broth

Add a few slices of pork and some vegetables and noodles to the simmering broth at a time. Cook them until done, using the clean strainer to lower and lift the pork.

STEP 99 / 9

Lift out and dip

A cooked slice of pork lifted with clean chopsticks and dipped into the separate sauce
Only cooked food and clean chopsticks touch the dip

Lift the cooked pork and vegetables out with clean chopsticks or the strainer, dip them in the sauce and eat.

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Ingredients

Ingredients

1 / 1

Ingredients

Ingredient Amount Role
Thinly sliced pork 300 g The meat cooked in the pot
Oyster sauce 2 tsp Pork marinade
Soy sauce 2 tsp Pork marinade
Oil 2 tsp Pork marinade
Egg white 2 tbsp Pork marinade
Tapioca starch 1 tsp Pork marinade
Fish sauce 2 tbsp Dip: salty base
Lime juice 1 1/2 tbsp Dip: sourness
Tamarind juice 1 tbsp Dip: sourness
Roasted chili flakes 1 tsp, or to taste Dip: heat
Sugar 1/2 tsp Dip: balance
Green onion 1, chopped Dip: fresh aroma
Sawtooth coriander 2 leaves, thinly sliced Dip: herb
Toasted rice powder 1 tbsp Dip: added just before eating
Plain unsalted pork stock 4 cups Broth base
Lemongrass 2 stalks, smashed and cut into 2-inch chunks Broth aromatic
Kaffir lime leaves 5, torn and bruised Broth aromatic
Galangal 5 thin rounds Broth aromatic
Fish sauce 1 tbsp Broth seasoning
Toasted rice powder 1 heaping tbsp Broth: added just before eating
Napa cabbage as needed Vegetable for the pot
Water spinach as needed Vegetable for the pot
Thai basil as needed Herb for the pot
Glass noodles as needed Noodles for the pot
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Chim Chum: Herb-Scented Pork Broth, Cooked at the Table

What this pot should keep

Keep the broth clear: plain unsalted pork stock with lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves and galangal. Keep the bright, sour, spicy flavors in the dip. Add toasted rice powder at the last moment, separately to the pot and to the dip.

Plain pork stock comes to a rapid simmer. Smashed lemongrass, torn kaffir lime leaves and thin rounds of galangal go in and simmer rapidly for 3–5 minutes. The pot then moves to the table. Thin slices of marinated pork, napa cabbage, water spinach, Thai basil and softened glass noodles are cooked in it a little at a time. Each cooked piece is lifted out and dipped into a small bowl of fish sauce, lime, tamarind, roasted chili and toasted rice powder.

That is the shape of the recipe here. It is a version of the Thai hot pot that Pailin Chongchitnant publishes on Hot Thai Kitchen as "Jim Jum" (จิ้มจุ่ม). It is limited to one branch of that recipe: the clear pork-stock pot with pork as the only meat. The scaling, the vegetable choices and the food-safety notes are explained below. This version has not been kitchen-tested by Sekai Gohan.

For more dishes from the same country, see Thai recipes.

Whose Recipe This Is, and How the Name Shifts Between Sources

The recipe followed here is Pailin Chongchitnant's "Thai Hot Pot 'Jim Jum' จิ้มจุ่ม แจ่วฮ้อน." On that page, Jim Jum is described as a northeastern Thai hot pot that is also called jeaw hon in Isaan dialect. The page frames it as a meal cooked and shared with family and friends.

On the author's own profile, Pailin describes being a trained chef who grew up in Hat Yai in southern Thailand. The profile also mentions studying nutritional sciences at UBC, working in professional kitchens, and attending Le Cordon Bleu culinary school in San Francisco. That is background on who wrote the recipe. It does not make the recipe the single authoritative form of the dish.

Other sources group the names differently:

Source Names used How the dish is framed
Pailin Chongchitnant, Hot Thai Kitchen Jim Jum, จิ้มจุ่ม, แจ่วฮ้อน (jeaw hon) A northeastern Thai hot pot. The title and body put the names side by side
Tourism Authority of Thailand media page "Chim Chum or Chaeo Hon"; tags include Jim Jum and Jaew Hon A popular Northeastern Thai food, with the names in one caption
MICHELIN Guide Thailand Chim Chum and Jaew Hon as two names Similar but not identical Isan-style hot pots. Chim Chum has a clear herbal broth. Jaew Hon has a richer broth with cow or pig blood and sometimes phia, and a different dipping sauce

This article does not decide which naming is "correct," and it does not claim an origin town, inventor or date for the dish. It makes only the clear, herb-infused pork-stock version from Pailin's recipe. No blood, no phia, and no other dipping sauce.

Scaling for Two: Why the Pork Doubles but the Broth Does Not

Pailin's recipe card gives a yield of 2, "Serves 2–3." It lists 150 g of thinly sliced beef, pork or chicken, marinated with:

  • 1 tsp each of oyster sauce, soy sauce and oil
  • 1 tbsp egg white
  • 1/2 tsp tapioca starch or cornstarch

The body of the same page, however, suggests about 150 g of protein per person.

This version is for two people eating pork. It follows the per-person guidance, so the pork is 300 g. Only the meat marinade is doubled, and tapioca starch is the chosen thickener. The stock, broth aromatics, dipping sauce, vegetables and noodles stay at the card's 2–3-serving amounts. This is a plain arithmetic adjustment made for this article. It is not a number printed on the card.

The card's optional step of dipping raw meat into raw egg yolk before cooking is left out of this version. Egg white is used only in the pork marinade.

Ingredients for Two

Ingredients for chim chum laid out separately: pork, pork stock, Thai herbs, vegetables, glass noodles and dip ingredients
Keep the raw pork on its own tray, away from the dip ingredients and vegetables

The pork and its marinade are for two people. The dip and the broth are made in one batch for the shared pot.

Toasted rice powder goes in twice, in separate amounts: 1 tbsp into the dip and 1 heaping tbsp into the pot. Fish sauce is also used twice: 2 tbsp in the dip and 1 tbsp in the broth.

Equipment

  • Covered bowl for marinating the pork in the refrigerator
  • Mixing bowl and spoon for the dip
  • Small separate bowl to hold back the toasted rice powder
  • Bowl of water for soaking the glass noodles
  • Kitchen scissors
  • Saucepan or pot for the broth that can be kept simmering at the table
  • Separate plates for vegetables, noodles and the raw pork
  • Tongs used only for the raw pork
  • Clean hot-pot strainer
  • Clean eating chopsticks and small dipping bowls

Choosing and Substituting

Pork stock. Use plain unsalted pork stock. If you make it from scratch, simmer pork bones in water for 2 hours.

Sawtooth coriander or cilantro. Use sawtooth coriander in the dip. Cilantro is the alternative, but it is not an exact equivalent.

Tapioca starch or cornstarch. Either works in the marinade. Use tapioca starch here, and use only one of the two.

Vegetables and noodles. Use napa cabbage, water spinach, Thai basil and glass noodles. Thai basil is a must-have.

Method: Marinate, Mix, Infuse, Then Cook at the Table

Two "just before eating" moments

Toasted rice powder is added at the very end in two places: into the broth after the fish sauce, and into the dip. Keep it in a separate bowl until then.

Keeping Raw Pork Away from the Dip

Food safety (FoodSafety.gov)

This guidance comes from FoodSafety.gov, not from the recipe's author.

  • Marinate meat in the refrigerator, not on the counter.
  • Use separate plates and utensils for raw meat and for cooked or ready-to-eat food.
  • Wash your hands after touching raw meat or eggs.
  • Wash the surfaces and tools that touched raw meat.
  • Do not use marinade that has touched raw pork as a dip.

The recipe does not give a cooking time for thin pork slices in the pot, and none is suggested here. FoodSafety.gov recommends using a food thermometer. Its chart lists pork steaks, roasts and chops at 145°F (63°C) with a 3-minute rest. That entry covers whole cuts, not thin hot-pot slices, so it should not be turned into a guessed number of minutes. Color alone is not a safety measurement.

When Something Goes Off Course

Situation What to do
The sugar is still grainy in the dip Keep stirring the base until the sugar dissolves, before any rice powder goes in
You are not sure when to add the rice powder Keep both portions in separate bowls. Add them only when you are about to eat: the heaping tbsp to the broth (after the fish sauce) and the 1 tbsp to the dip
The noodles are too long to handle After soaking for 7–10 minutes, cut them a couple of times with scissors
You are unsure whether a pork slice is cooked Don't judge by color alone. Keep it in the simmering broth, and use a food thermometer if you want a measurement
Raw-pork tongs or chopsticks touched the dip or cooked food Don't eat from that dip or that food. Wash the utensils before going on

Variations Within the Recipe's Own Options

Pailin's recipe card offers beef or chicken as well as pork, at the same 150 g line with the same marinade. The page also mentions seafood, liver and tofu as options that do not need the marinade. This article covers only the pork branch.

The recipe lists other vegetables as well: other greens, spinach, carrot, Asian mushrooms, cilantro stems and Chinese celery. They are not part of this version, and the recipe gives no amounts for them. The card also includes an optional raw egg yolk dip for the meat before it goes into the broth, which is omitted here. For context, FoodSafety.gov's chart says raw eggs should be cooked until the yolk and white are firm.

Sharing the Pot

Pailin's page presents the hot pot as a meal cooked together with family and friends. The MICHELIN Guide Thailand feature describes hot-pot eating as widely popular in Thailand. It calls Jaew Hon especially common in Isan, and describes sharing the pot with family or friends. Those are the sources' descriptions of how the dish is enjoyed. They are not a rule for every household in Thailand.

Cooking at a shared pot is a format this dish has in common with other table-cooked dishes. That shared format alone does not make it the same dish as any of them.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are Chim Chum and Jaew Hon the same dish?

The sources disagree. Pailin's recipe and the Tourism Authority of Thailand media page put the names together. MICHELIN Guide Thailand treats them as similar but different. In its account, Chim Chum has a clear herbal broth, and Jaew Hon has a richer broth that includes blood and sometimes phia. This article makes only the clear pork-stock version from Pailin's recipe.

Can I use cilantro instead of sawtooth coriander?

Pailin's recipe names cilantro as an alternative for the dip. This version uses sawtooth coriander. Cilantro is the recipe's own alternative, not a claim that the two taste the same.

How long does the pork take in the pot?

The recipe does not give a time, and this article does not suggest one. Cook each slice until done in the simmering broth. Don't rely on color alone, and use a food thermometer if you want a measurement.

Can I make the pork stock myself?

Yes. The recipe's note says to simmer pork bones in water for 2 hours. It gives no amounts of bones or water, so none are added here. You need 4 cups of plain, unsalted stock.

Is this the Thai version of Japanese sukiyaki?

No. Both are eaten around a shared pot, but this article does not treat chim chum as sukiyaki or as a version of it.

Has this version been tested?

No. This version has not been kitchen-tested by Sekai Gohan. It follows Pailin Chongchitnant's written recipe, with the pork and marinade doubled for two people as explained above.

Sources

  • Pailin Chongchitnant, "Thai Hot Pot 'Jim Jum' จิ้มจุ่ม แจ่วฮ้อน," Hot Thai Kitchen. The main recipe: the meat marinade, vegetable and noodle options, dipping sauce, broth, the timings (marinade at least 20 minutes, noodles soaked 7–10 minutes, aromatics simmered rapidly for 3–5 minutes) and the just-before-eating rice powder. Also the card yield (2 / Serves 2–3, 150 g meat) and the body's guidance of about 150 g protein per person, the description of Jim Jum as a northeastern Thai hot pot also called jeaw hon in Isaan dialect, and the shared-meal framing. The article credits Pailin Chongchitnant; the recipe card's author field spells the name "Palin." https://hot-thai-kitchen.com/jim-jum-hot-pot/
  • Pailin Chongchitnant, "About Pailin Chongchitnant," Hot Thai Kitchen. The author's own profile: a trained chef who grew up in Hat Yai in southern Thailand, studied nutritional sciences at UBC, worked in professional kitchens and attended Le Cordon Bleu in San Francisco. Self-reported. https://hot-thai-kitchen.com/about/
  • MICHELIN Guide Thailand, "จานเด็ดระดับตำนาน: 'แจ่วฮ้อน' หม้อไฟไทยอีสานสุดแซ่บ พร้อมพิกัดชิมใน 'มิชลิน ไกด์'" (made with the Tourism Authority of Thailand). Chim Chum and Jaew Hon as similar but different Isan-style hot pots, with the clear herbal broth versus the richer broth with blood and sometimes phia. Also hot pot's popularity in Thailand and sharing the pot with family or friends. Not an origin study. https://guide.michelin.com/th/th/article/features/iconic-dishes-what-is-jaew-hon
  • Tourism Authority of Thailand, Promotional Material Production Division, "Thai Food-Chim Chum (จิ้มจุ่ม) 251287PS.jpg." A media caption describing "Chim Chum or Chaeo Hon" as a popular Northeastern Thai food, with tags including Jim Jum and Jaew Hon. Image metadata, not a recipe. https://tatmediaassets.com/file/11173954
  • FoodSafety.gov, "4 Steps to Food Safety." Marinating meat in the refrigerator, separate plates and utensils for raw meat and ready-to-eat food, handwashing after touching raw meat or eggs, and washing surfaces and tools. https://www.foodsafety.gov/keep-food-safe/4-steps-to-food-safety
  • FoodSafety.gov, "Cook to a Safe Minimum Internal Temperature." Using a food thermometer, the 145°F (63°C) plus 3-minute rest entry for pork steaks, roasts and chops, and cooking raw eggs until the yolk and white are firm. Not a hot-pot time for thin slices. https://www.foodsafety.gov/food-safety-charts/safe-minimum-internal-temperatures